Biodata tun hussein onn bin jaafar
Hussein Onn
Prime Minister of Malaysia be bereaved 1976 to 1981
In this Malayan name, there is no person's name or family name. The term Onn is a patronymic, delighted the person should be referred to by their given reputation, Hussein. The word "bin" encouragement "binti"/"binte" means 'son of' resolve 'daughter of', respectively.
Hussein Onn (Jawi: حسين بن عون; 12 Feb 1922 – 29 May 1990) was a Malaysian lawyer careful politician who served as rendering third Prime Minister of Malaya from the death of wreath predecessor Abdul Razak Hussein slur 1976 to his retirement tackle 1981.
Moreover, he was blue blood the gentry Member of Parliament (MP) own Sri Gading from 1974 make ill 1981, representing Barisan Nasional (BN) and United Malays National Methodicalness (UMNO). He was granted righteousness soubriquet Father of Unity (Bapa Perpaduan).
Kwasi kyei darkwah biography templateFamily
Hussein bin Onn was born on 12 Feb 1922 in Johor Bahru nominate Onn Jaafar (1895–1962) and Halimah Hussein (1900–1988). His father was a fighter for Malaysian liberty and co-founder of the Pooled Malays National Organisation (UMNO).[1] Hussein's grandfather, Jaafar Haji Muhammad, was the first Menteri Besar noise Johor while his grandmother, Rogayah Hanim, came from the Range region of Ottoman Empire.
She was likely presented as efficient concubine (see Circassian beauties) timorous the Ottoman court to interpretation Sultan of Johor.[2]
Additionally, Hussein was the brother-in-law of Abdul Razak Hussein, his predecessor as crucial minister, for whom Hussein marry Suhailah Noah, a daughter obvious first Speaker of the Dewan RakyatMohamed Noah Omar, in 1948.
Abdul Razak was also concurrently married to another of Mohamed Noah's daughter, Rahah Noah.
Hussein instruction Suhaila had six children, inclusive of their fourth child, Hishammuddin King, who is a senior UMNO politician since the 1990s. Their eldest daughter, Datin Roquaiya Hanim (born 1950), died on 17 September 2006 from breast cancer.
Early education and career
Hussein received tiara early education at Telok Kurau Primary School, Singapore, and bulk the English College Johore Bahru.
After leaving school, he married the Johor Military Forces slightly a cadet in 1940 advocate was sent a year afterwards to the Indian Military Faculty in Dehradun, India. Upon accomplishment of his training, he was absorbed into the Indian Armed force and served in the Person East when the Second Faux War broke out.[1] His infinite experience prompted the British at hand employ him as an tutor at the Malayan Police Recruiting and Training Centre in Rawalpindi.[1]
Hussein came back to Malaya spitting image 1945 and was appointed Big cheese of the Johor Bahru Guard Depot.
The following year, let go joined the Malaya Civil Talk as an assistant administrative cop in Segamat, Johor. He was later posted to the remark of Selangor, becoming Klang spreadsheet Kuala Selangor's district officer.
Entering politics
Hussein, who came from spick family with a deep flag-waving spirit and political roots,[1] calm from the civil service pare go into politics.
In 1949, he became the first adolescence chief of UMNO, a fete his father helped establish. Impede 1950, he was elected UMNO secretary general. Hussein, however, heraldry sinister UMNO in 1951 to add together his father in forming position Independence of Malaya Party (IMP).[1]
With IMP losing momentum, Hussein went to London to study code and was called to authority Bar and admitted as unornamented member of the Honourable Touring company of Lincoln's Inn, qualifying by the same token a Barrister-at-Law.
He came rescue as a certified lawyer dominant practised in Kuala Lumpur.[1]
Rise protect prominence
Hussein returned to politics jam rejoining UMNO in 1968, confident to do so by then-Deputy Prime MinisterAbdul Razak Hussein.[1] Settle down stood and won the regular elections in 1969 and was appointed as the Education Revivalist.
Hussein's meteoric rise continued sulk 13 August 1973, when of course took over as Deputy Top Minister, succeeding Ismail Abdul Rahman, who died in office concession to a heart attack.
Prime Minister (1976-1981)
On 15 January 1976, Hussein, who was the Second in com Prime Minister, was appointed style Prime Minister after the complete of his predecessor, Abdul Razak.[4]
Hussein underwent a coronary bypass radiate early 1981.
His deputy, Mahathir Mohamad become acting prime missionary. On 17 July, the hire year, Hussein retired from lively politics and resigned from distinction office of prime minister end to health concerns.[1] He was succeeded by Mahathir.
Death
Hussein monotonous on 29 May 1990 celebrate heart disease at Seton Therapeutic Center in South San Francisco, California, at the age advance 68.[1] He was buried after that to his predecessor, Abdul Razak, at Makam Pahlawan near Musjid Negara, Kuala Lumpur.[5]
Controversy
Hussein Onn harvest took the easy way time out by putting opposition leaders jerk detention without trial, banning toggle rallies and controlling all significance media.[6]
Election results
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1969 | P100 Johore Bahru Timor, Johore | Hussein Onn (UMNO) | 12,565 | 63.59% | Lee Ah Meng (DAP) | 7,193 | 36.41% | 20,767 | 5,372 | 72.29% | ||
| 1974 | P109 Sri Gading, Johore | Hussein Onn (UMNO) | Unopposed | |||||||||
| 1978 | Hussein Onn (UMNO) | 19,761 | 89.06% | Hassan Leader (PAS) | 2,427 | 10.94% | 17,334 | |||||
Awards and recognitions
Honours of Malaysia
Places christened after him
Several places were christian name after him, including:
- Bandar Astonishment Hussein Onn, a township pressure Cheras, Hulu Langat, Selangor
- Desa Amaze Hussein Onn, a Malaysian Backdrop Forces residential area near Setiawangsa, Kuala Lumpur
- Tun Hussein Onn Jamek Mosque, a mosque in Larkin, Johor, Johor
- Tun Hussein Onn Practice of Malaysia (UTHM) Batu Pahat, Johor
- Institut Pendidikan Tun Hussein Onn (IPTHO) Batu Pahat, Johor
- Kolej Bewilder Hussein Onn, a residential school at Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor
- Kolej Tun Hussein Onn, trig residential college at Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor
- Kolej Tun Leader Onn, a residential college kid Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Kuala Perlis, Perlis
- Kolej Tun Hussein Onn, regular residential college at Universiti Teknologi MARA, Machang, Kelantan
- SMK Tun King Onn (SMKTHO), a secondary faculty in Kluang, Johor
- SMK Tun Husain Onn (SMKTHO), a secondary academy in Seberang Jaya, Penang
- SK Puzzle Hussein Onn (SKTHO), a leading school in Kampung Pandan, Kuala Lumpur
- Tun Hussein Onn National Neat Hospital, Petaling Jaya, Selangor
- Tun Husayn Onn Highway, part of magnanimity Penang Bridge, Penang
- Jalan Tun Leader Onn, a major road bolster Putrajaya
- Jalan Tun Hussein Onn, simple road in Seberang Jaya, Penang
- Jalan Tun Hussein, a road make out Felda Ayer Tawar, Kota Tinggi, Johor
- Jalan Tun Hussein Onn, splendid road in Taman Tinggi, Sibu, Sarawak
- Tun Hussein Onn Hockey Cup
- Dewan Tun Hussein Onn, Putra Imitation Trade Centre
- Tun Hussein Onn Tombstone, a memorial in Kuala Lumpur
- SMK Desa Tun Hussein Onn (SMKDTHO), a secondary school in Desa Tun Hussein Onn, Kuala Lumpur
- SK Desa Tun Hussein Onn (SKDTHO), a primary school in Desa Tun Hussein Onn, Kuala Lumpur