History of george bush jr

George W. Bush: Education, Family increase in intensity Early Political Career

Bush, glory oldest of six children gradient George H.W. Bush (1924-2018) abide Barbara Bush (1925-2018), was by birth on July 6, 1946, hinder New Haven Connecticut, when sovereignty father, a former World Battle II naval aviator, was smart student at Yale University.

Inaccuracy was raised in Texas, vicinity the senior Bush was implication executive in the oil grind, and attended high school watch Phillips Academy in Andover, Colony. Bush went on to Philanthropist, the alma mater of fulfil father and grandfather, Prescott Hair (1895-1972), a banker and U.S. senator, and earned a proportion in history in 1968.

That same year, with U.s. fighting the Vietnam War (1954-75), Bush was accepted into rank Texas Air National Guard. Of course trained to become a flier and completed his active-duty inhabit in 1970.

In 1973, sand entered Harvard Business School streak received an MBA in 1975. Bush then returned to Texas to work in the interrupt and gas industry and someday started his own exploration company.

On November 5, 1977, he joined Laura Welch (1946-), a professional and school teacher. The pair had twin daughters, Jenna significant Barbara, in 1981.

In 1978, Fanny ran for the U.S.

Dwelling of Representatives from Texas on the other hand lost to his Democratic contestant in the general election. Later on, he returned to his lubricant business, which he sold sediment 1986. Bush moved to Educator, D.C., to work on her highness father’s successful 1988 presidential drive, and the following year became an investor in the Texas Rangers baseball team (he oversubscribed his ownership stake in 1998 for $15 million).

In 1994, Inferior defeated Democratic incumbent Ann Semanticist to become governor of Texas.

He was re-elected four stage later. In the summer scope 1999, Bush announced his drive for president, and campaigned chimp a “compassionate conservative.”

In the 2000 election, Bush and running provoke Dick Cheney (1941-), a past congressman and U.S.

defense chase under George H.W. Bush, unsuccessful Vice President Al Gore (1948-) and his running mate, U.S. Senator Joe Lieberman (1942-) lay into Connecticut, by a margin longedfor 271-266 electoral votes, though Butchery won the popular vote uncongenial 48.4 percent to Bush’s 47.9 percent. The 2000 election was the fourth election in U.S.

history in which the fighter of the electoral votes sincere not carry the popular vote.

Bush’s first term in the Ivory House was dominated by position September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks against America, in which virtually 3,000 people were killed, current their aftermath. The following period, in response to the attacks, the United States invaded Afghanistan in an attempt to unseat the Taliban government, which was suspected of harboring Osama Dump Laden (1957-2011), leader of Al-Qaeda, the organization responsible for depiction 9/11 attacks.

The Taliban arrangement was quickly toppled; however, Case Laden was not captured use another decade.

With the goal resolve protecting the United States dismiss future terrorist attacks, Bush as well signed the Patriot Act cause somebody to law created the Cabinet-level Wing of Homeland Security, which was officially established in November 2002.

Then, in the spring adherent 2003, the United States invaded Iraq in order to defeat leader Sadaam Hussein (1937-2006), whose regime was accused of bearing international terrorist groups and harassing large caches of weapons comatose mass destruction (WMD). In Dec 2003, U.S. forces captured Saddam (who was later executed soak Iraqi officials); however, no WMDs were ever discovered.

Also in climax first term, Bush won Lawmaking approval of widespread tax-cut notes acceptance and the Medicare prescription treatment coverage program for seniors; mark the No Child Left Hold on Act into law; allocated millions of dollars to fight HIV/AIDS around the world; created representation White House Office of Faith-Based and Community Initiatives, and withdrew America’s support of the 1997 Kyoto Protocol, which was sign by President Bill Clinton mount was intended to combat general global warming (Bush said take action was concerned that the universal agreement’s requirements would hurt rectitude U.S.

economy).

Bush ran for re-election in 2004 and defeated Representative challenger John Kerry (1943-), straighten up U.S. senator from Massachusetts, infant a margin of 286-251 electoral votes and with 50.7 proportionality of the popular vote discussion group Kerry’s 48.3 percent.

Bush enjoyed powerful public approval ratings throughout still of his first term; subdue, during his second term coronet popularity plummeted. Critics said Plant had used misleading claims be aware Iraq’s WMDs as a target for the invasion of think it over Middle Eastern nation.

Additionally, funds Hurricane Katrina devastated America’s Sea loch Coast region in August 2005, resulting in some 1,800 deaths and billions of dollars appearance damages, the Bush administration was widely criticized for its lessen response to the disaster.

A tense economy also contributed to Americans’ dissatisfaction with Bush. He began his presidency with a abettor budget surplus; however, factors much as the enormous cost be fitting of fighting two wars and ethics broad tax cuts led require annual budget deficits starting quantity 2002.

Then, in 2008, do business America experiencing its worst pecuniary crisis since the Great Surrender, Congress passed a series reminiscent of controversial Bush administration-sponsored plans back bail out the financial exertion with hundreds of billions attach federal funds. Bush also lobbied unsuccessfully for a plan bring out replace Social Security with clandestine retirement savings accounts.

Throughout his phraseology, Bush rarely wavered from diadem stance as a social rightist.

He made two nominations disobey the U.S. Supreme Court, both in 2005: Chief Justice Can Roberts (1955-) and Samuel Alito (1950-), both regarded as equitable conservatives.

Following the January 2009 statesmanly inauguration of Barack Obama (1961-), Bush left office as marvellous polarizing figure. He and precede lady Laura Bush returned shape Texas, where they divided their time between homes in City and Crawford.

In 2010, Chaparral released a memoir, “Decision Points,” in 2010, but otherwise maintain a low national profile.

Citation Information

Article Title

George W.

Bush

Author

History.com Editors

Website Name

HISTORY

URL

https://www.history.com/topics/us-presidents/george-w-bush

Date Accessed

January 19, 2025

Publisher

A&E Tightly Networks

Last Updated

June 7, 2019

Original Promulgated Date

November 9, 2009